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The Dough Formula Guides

Fundamentals

The core ideas every home baker should understand: percentages, hydration, fermentation, and dough temperature.

fundamentals 9 min read

Preferments 101: Poolish, Biga, And Levain Compared

Why skilled bakers mix a small part of the dough hours before the rest. A practical comparison of poolish, biga, and levain.

Feb 27, 2026

fundamentals 7 min read

Desired Dough Temperature And Why It Matters

DDT is the single most underrated number in bread baking. Here is what it is, how to hit it, and why it changes every other part of your bake.

Feb 22, 2026

fundamentals 8 min read

What Fermentation Actually Does To Dough

Rise is the obvious outcome of fermentation. Flavor development and gluten conditioning are the less visible ones. Here is what is actually happening in your dough.

Feb 16, 2026

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fundamentals 7 min read

Hydration In Bread Dough, From 60% To 90%

What hydration actually means, how it changes dough behavior, and how to choose the right level for the bread you want to bake.

Feb 12, 2026

fundamentals 7 min read

Baker's Percentages Explained For Home Bakers

The universal language of bread bakers, in plain English. Learn how flour always equals 100% and why that makes every recipe scale instantly.

Feb 8, 2026