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Recipe · Ciabatta · Same-Day

82% Hydration Same-Day Ciabatta

The Italian answer to the baguette: rougher, wetter, more dramatic. A long fermentation in the biga gives flavor, the high hydration produces the open crumb, and the rustic shape comes from the dough itself, not the baker.

Total time

5 hours

Active

60 minutes

Hydration

82%

Difficulty

⌬⌬⌬

A high-hydration dough wants to flatten on the counter. You manage it with folds instead of kneading, with a banneton instead of free-standing proof, and with a hot Dutch oven or stone that can hold the shape until the spring sets.

Same-day means start to finish in roughly four to six hours. The recipe leans on commercial yeast at a higher percentage and a warm bulk fermentation. You won't get cold-ferment depth, but the loaf is on the table the day you decide to bake.

Ingredients

900g total dough. Yields 2 ciabattas, ~400g each baked.

Ingredient Grams Baker's %
Bread flour 474 g 100%
Water 389 g 82%
Salt 9.5 g 2%
Instant yeast 3.8 g 0.8%
Olive oil 24 g 5%

Schedule

  1. Hour 0
    Mix flour, water, yeast. Autolyse 20 minutes.
  2. Hour 0:20
    Add salt, mix until smooth.
  3. Hour 0:30
    First fold.
  4. Hour 1:00
    Second fold.
  5. Hour 1:30
    Third fold.
  6. Hour 2:00
    Bulk ferment until visibly puffy.
  7. Hour 3:30
    Divide into 2 portions, pre-shape, rest 20 minutes, final shape, proof 45-60 minutes.
  8. Hour 5:00
    Skip scoring (ciabatta bakes without cuts). Slide onto the preheated stone. Bake at 475°F with steam (a tray of boiling water on the lower rack) for 22 minutes until deep golden.

Method tips for this style

Don't try to shape ciabatta with your hands. Turn the bulk-fermented dough onto a heavily floured counter, divide with a bench scraper, and lift each portion gently onto the peel. The shape is whatever the dough wants to be.

What to expect

Maximum open crumb with large irregular holes throughout. The crust crisps in pooled olive oil; the interior is light and airy.

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