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Recipe · Focaccia · Overnight

75% Hydration Overnight Focaccia

Focaccia is the easiest yes in this matrix. High hydration, generous olive oil, finger-dimples that hold flaky salt, and a soft open crumb that takes any topping you put on it.

Total time

14 hours

Active

75 minutes

Hydration

75%

Difficulty

⌬○○

75% hydration sits in the middle for a reason. The dough is soft enough for an open crumb, firm enough to handle, and hits the sweet spot for most artisan styles. Most home bakers spend most of their time here.

The overnight schedule is the home baker's standard. Mix in the evening, cold-ferment in the refrigerator overnight, shape and bake the next morning. Flavor improves dramatically with time, and the schedule fits a normal life.

Ingredients

800g total dough. Yields 1 focaccia in a 9x13 inch sheet pan.

Ingredient Grams Baker's %
Bread flour 438 g 100%
Water 329 g 75%
Salt 9.6 g 2.2%
Instant yeast 1.3 g 0.3%
Olive oil 22 g 5%

Schedule

  1. Day 1, 6:00 PM
    Mix flour and water. Autolyse 30 minutes.
  2. Day 1, 6:30 PM
    Add yeast and salt. Mix until smooth.
  3. Day 1, 7:00 PM
    Stretch and fold every 30 minutes for 2 hours.
  4. Day 1, 9:00 PM
    Bulk ferment 1-2 more hours at room temperature.
  5. Day 1, 10:30 PM
    Pour the dough into a generously oiled 9x13 inch sheet pan. Stretch gently to fill the pan corners. Cover and refrigerate overnight.
  6. Day 2, 7:00 AM
    Pull from the refrigerator. Let the dough warm 30 minutes in the pan while you preheat the oven.
  7. Day 2, 8:00 AM
    Dimple the surface deeply with all ten fingers, drizzle generously with olive oil, and add toppings (flaky salt, herbs). Bake at 425°F for 22 minutes until the bottom crust is crisp and golden.

Method tips for this style

Pour the dough into a generously oiled pan, oil your hands, and dimple the surface with all ten fingers right before the final proof. Drizzle more oil over the dimples just before baking.

What to expect

A focaccia with a soft dimpled interior and crisp oiled bottom; or a ciabatta with visible holes and a light chewy crumb. The standard expression of the style.

What you'll need for this bake

Escali Primo Scale

NY Times recommended. 11 lb capacity, 1g accuracy, simple two-button operation.

OXO Bench Scraper

Stainless steel blade with measurement markings. Comfortable non-slip grip.

ThermoWorks Thermapen

Pro-grade accuracy in 1 second. Check water temp and bread doneness (190-210°F).

USA Pan 9x13 Rectangular Pan

Aluminized steel with a corrugated base bakes an even, deeply browned focaccia bottom. The two-inch sides give a high-hydration dough room to rise.

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