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Recipe · No-Knead Loaf · Slow-Fermented

82% Hydration Slow-Fermented No-Knead Loaf

The recipe Mark Bittman made famous for a reason. Mix, wait, shape, wait, bake covered, bake uncovered. The slow autolyse develops the gluten by itself, and the result is genuinely good bread from very little fuss.

Total time

36 hours (over ~3 days)

Active

90 minutes

Hydration

82%

Difficulty

⌬○○

A high-hydration dough wants to flatten on the counter. You manage it with folds instead of kneading, with a banneton instead of free-standing proof, and with a hot Dutch oven or stone that can hold the shape until the spring sets.

A 24 to 48 hour ferment is the professional approach scaled to a home kitchen. The dough rests in the refrigerator for most of its life, gluten develops without effort, and the bake produces a crust and crumb that read as serious bread.

Ingredients

1000g total dough. Yields 1 round loaf, ~900g baked.

Ingredient Grams Baker's %
Bread flour 543 g 100%
Water 445 g 82%
Salt 10.9 g 2%
Instant yeast 0.8 g 0.15%

Schedule

  1. Day 1, evening
    Mix flour and water. Autolyse 1 hour.
  2. Day 1, evening
    Add yeast and salt. Mix gently.
  3. Day 1, evening
    Three folds, 30 minutes apart.
  4. Day 1, night
    Refrigerate the bulk dough overnight.
  5. Day 2, morning
    Pull from refrigerator. Bench rest 1 hour.
  6. Day 2, midday
    Pre-shape, rest 30 minutes. Shape into a tight boule, place seam-up in a floured banneton.
  7. Day 2, afternoon
    Cover and refrigerate the shaped dough overnight.
  8. Day 3, morning
    Pull from the refrigerator. Preheat the oven and Dutch oven to bake temperature.
  9. Day 3, morning
    Score the loaf. Bake at 475°F covered for 25 minutes, then uncovered for 20 more minutes.

Method tips for this style

Mix until the flour is just hydrated, cover, and walk away for 12 to 18 hours. When you return, the dough should be wet and sticky, dotted with bubbles. Shape gently on a floured surface, rest, and bake covered in a Dutch oven.

What to expect

A dramatic open crumb riddled with irregular holes, a blistered dark crust, and the kind of complex tangy flavor only long ferments produce. This is artisan bread at its peak.

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