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Recipe · Sourdough · Slow-Fermented

65% Hydration Slow-Fermented Sourdough

A loaf of sourdough is a record of time. Hours of cold fermentation deepen the flavor, the gluten develops without aggressive kneading, and the finished crust holds the dark color of a slow, hot bake.

Total time

36 hours (over ~3 days)

Active

90 minutes

Hydration

65%

Difficulty

⌬⌬⌬

A 65% dough is what a new baker should start on. The flour-to-water ratio is generous to flour, so the dough behaves predictably, takes shape readily, and bakes into a structured loaf without surprises.

A 24 to 48 hour ferment is the professional approach scaled to a home kitchen. The dough rests in the refrigerator for most of its life, gluten develops without effort, and the bake produces a crust and crumb that read as serious bread.

Ingredients

1000g total dough. Yields 1 boule, ~900g baked.

Ingredient Grams Baker's %
Bread flour 535 g 100%
Water 348 g 65%
Salt 10.7 g 2%
Active sourdough starter (100% hydration) 107 g 20%

Schedule

  1. Day 1, evening
    Mix flour and water. Autolyse 1 hour.
  2. Day 1, evening
    Add starter and salt. Mix gently.
  3. Day 1, evening
    Three folds, 30 minutes apart.
  4. Day 1, night
    Refrigerate the bulk dough overnight.
  5. Day 2, morning
    Pull from refrigerator. Bench rest 1 hour.
  6. Day 2, midday
    Pre-shape, rest 30 minutes. Shape into a tight boule, place seam-up in a floured banneton.
  7. Day 2, afternoon
    Cover and refrigerate the shaped dough overnight.
  8. Day 3, morning
    Pull from the refrigerator. Preheat the oven and Dutch oven to bake temperature.
  9. Day 3, morning
    Score the loaf. Bake at 500°F covered for 25 minutes, then uncovered for 20 more minutes.

Method tips for this style

The starter has to be active and bubbly within four to six hours of feeding. If it doubles in that window, it's ready. A sluggish starter produces a sluggish loaf, regardless of schedule or hydration.

What to expect

Expect a tight, controlled crumb and a robust crust. The loaf slices cleanly and holds together for sandwiches; not the most dramatic interior, but the most reliable.

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